Files
california-equity-git/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/geopandas/tests/test_geodataframe.py
2024-09-28 22:56:00 -07:00

1618 lines
58 KiB
Python

import json
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from shapely.geometry import Point, Polygon, box
import geopandas
import geopandas._compat as compat
from geopandas import GeoDataFrame, GeoSeries, points_from_xy, read_file
from geopandas.array import GeometryArray, GeometryDtype, from_shapely
import pytest
from geopandas.testing import assert_geodataframe_equal, assert_geoseries_equal
from geopandas.tests.util import PACKAGE_DIR, validate_boro_df
from pandas.testing import assert_frame_equal, assert_index_equal, assert_series_equal
@pytest.fixture
def dfs(request):
s1 = GeoSeries(
[
Polygon([(0, 0), (2, 0), (2, 2), (0, 2)]),
Polygon([(2, 2), (4, 2), (4, 4), (2, 4)]),
]
)
s2 = GeoSeries(
[
Polygon([(1, 1), (3, 1), (3, 3), (1, 3)]),
Polygon([(3, 3), (5, 3), (5, 5), (3, 5)]),
]
)
df1 = GeoDataFrame({"col1": [1, 2], "geometry": s1})
df2 = GeoDataFrame({"col2": [1, 2], "geometry": s2})
return df1, df2
@pytest.fixture(
params=["union", "intersection", "difference", "symmetric_difference", "identity"]
)
def how(request):
return request.param
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("_setup_class_nybb_filename")
class TestDataFrame:
def setup_method(self):
N = 10
# self.nybb_filename attached via _setup_class_nybb_filename
self.df = read_file(self.nybb_filename)
# TODO re-write instance variables to be fixtures
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.crs = "epsg:4326"
self.df2 = GeoDataFrame(
[
{"geometry": Point(x, y), "value1": x + y, "value2": x * y}
for x, y in zip(range(N), range(N))
],
crs=self.crs,
)
self.df3 = read_file(
os.path.join(PACKAGE_DIR, "geopandas", "tests", "data", "null_geom.geojson")
)
def teardown_method(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.tempdir)
def test_df_init(self):
assert type(self.df2) is GeoDataFrame
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert self.df2.crs == self.crs
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="Requires pyproj")
def test_different_geo_colname(self):
from pyproj.exceptions import CRSError
data = {
"A": range(5),
"B": range(-5, 0),
"location": [Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))],
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data, crs=self.crs, geometry="location")
locs = GeoSeries(data["location"], crs=self.crs)
assert_geoseries_equal(df.geometry, locs)
assert "geometry" not in df
assert df.geometry.name == "location"
# internal implementation detail
assert df._geometry_column_name == "location"
geom2 = [Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5, 10), range(5))]
with pytest.raises(CRSError):
df.set_geometry(geom2, crs="dummy_crs")
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Geometry is in a geographic CRS")
def test_geo_getitem(self):
data = {
"A": range(5),
"B": range(-5, 0),
"location": [Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))],
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data, crs=self.crs, geometry="location")
assert isinstance(df.geometry, GeoSeries)
df["geometry"] = df["A"]
assert isinstance(df.geometry, GeoSeries)
assert df.geometry[0] == data["location"][0]
# good if this changed in the future
assert not isinstance(df["geometry"], GeoSeries)
assert isinstance(df["location"], GeoSeries)
df["buff"] = df.buffer(1)
assert isinstance(df["buff"], GeoSeries)
df["array"] = from_shapely([Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))])
assert isinstance(df["array"], GeoSeries)
data["geometry"] = [Point(x + 1, y - 1) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))]
df = GeoDataFrame(data, crs=self.crs)
assert isinstance(df.geometry, GeoSeries)
assert isinstance(df["geometry"], GeoSeries)
# good if this changed in the future
assert not isinstance(df["location"], GeoSeries)
def test_getitem_no_geometry(self):
res = self.df2[["value1", "value2"]]
assert isinstance(res, pd.DataFrame)
assert not isinstance(res, GeoDataFrame)
# with different name
df = self.df2.copy()
df = df.rename(columns={"geometry": "geom"}).set_geometry("geom")
assert isinstance(df, GeoDataFrame)
res = df[["value1", "value2"]]
assert isinstance(res, pd.DataFrame)
assert not isinstance(res, GeoDataFrame)
df["geometry"] = np.arange(len(df))
res = df[["value1", "value2", "geometry"]]
assert isinstance(res, pd.DataFrame)
assert not isinstance(res, GeoDataFrame)
def test_geo_setitem(self):
data = {
"A": range(5),
"B": np.arange(5.0),
"geometry": [Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))],
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data)
s = GeoSeries([Point(x, y + 1) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))])
# setting geometry column
for vals in [s, s.values]:
df["geometry"] = vals
assert_geoseries_equal(df["geometry"], s)
assert_geoseries_equal(df.geometry, s)
# non-aligned values
s2 = GeoSeries([Point(x, y + 1) for x, y in zip(range(6), range(6))])
df["geometry"] = s2
assert_geoseries_equal(df["geometry"], s)
assert_geoseries_equal(df.geometry, s)
# setting other column with geometry values -> preserve geometry type
for vals in [s, s.values]:
df["other_geom"] = vals
assert isinstance(df["other_geom"].values, GeometryArray)
# overwriting existing non-geometry column -> preserve geometry type
data = {
"A": range(5),
"B": np.arange(5.0),
"other_geom": range(5),
"geometry": [Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))],
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data)
for vals in [s, s.values]:
df["other_geom"] = vals
assert isinstance(df["other_geom"].values, GeometryArray)
def test_geometry_property(self):
assert_geoseries_equal(
self.df.geometry,
self.df["geometry"],
check_dtype=True,
check_index_type=True,
)
df = self.df.copy()
new_geom = [
Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(len(self.df)), range(len(self.df)))
]
df.geometry = new_geom
new_geom = GeoSeries(new_geom, index=df.index, crs=df.crs)
assert_geoseries_equal(df.geometry, new_geom)
assert_geoseries_equal(df["geometry"], new_geom)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
# new crs
gs = new_geom.to_crs(crs="epsg:3857")
df.geometry = gs
assert df.crs == "epsg:3857"
def test_geometry_property_errors(self):
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
df = self.df.copy()
del df["geometry"]
df.geometry
# list-like error
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = self.df2.copy()
df.geometry = "value1"
# list-like error
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = self.df.copy()
df.geometry = "apple"
# non-geometry error
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
df = self.df.copy()
df.geometry = list(range(df.shape[0]))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
df = self.df.copy()
del df["geometry"]
df["geometry"]
# ndim error
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = self.df.copy()
df.geometry = df
def test_rename_geometry(self):
assert self.df.geometry.name == "geometry"
df2 = self.df.rename_geometry("new_name")
assert df2.geometry.name == "new_name"
df2 = self.df.rename_geometry("new_name", inplace=True)
assert df2 is None
assert self.df.geometry.name == "new_name"
# existing column error
msg = "Column named Shape_Area already exists"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
df2 = self.df.rename_geometry("Shape_Area")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
self.df.rename_geometry("Shape_Area", inplace=True)
def test_set_geometry(self):
geom = GeoSeries([Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))])
original_geom = self.df.geometry
df2 = self.df.set_geometry(geom)
assert self.df is not df2
assert_geoseries_equal(df2.geometry, geom, check_crs=False)
assert_geoseries_equal(self.df.geometry, original_geom)
assert_geoseries_equal(self.df["geometry"], self.df.geometry)
# unknown column
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
self.df.set_geometry("nonexistent-column")
# ndim error
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
self.df.set_geometry(self.df)
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="Requires pyproj")
def test_set_geometry_crs(self):
geom = GeoSeries([Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))])
# new crs - setting should default to GeoSeries' crs
gs = GeoSeries(geom, crs="epsg:3857")
new_df = self.df.set_geometry(gs)
assert new_df.crs == "epsg:3857"
# explicit crs overrides self and dataframe
new_df = self.df.set_geometry(gs, crs="epsg:26909")
assert new_df.crs == "epsg:26909"
assert new_df.geometry.crs == "epsg:26909"
# Series should use dataframe's
new_df = self.df.set_geometry(geom.values)
assert new_df.crs == self.df.crs
assert new_df.geometry.crs == self.df.crs
def test_set_geometry_col(self):
g = self.df.geometry
g_simplified = g.simplify(100)
self.df["simplified_geometry"] = g_simplified
df2 = self.df.set_geometry("simplified_geometry")
# Drop is false by default
assert "simplified_geometry" in df2
assert_geoseries_equal(df2.geometry, g_simplified)
# If True, drops column and renames to geometry
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning):
df3 = self.df.set_geometry("simplified_geometry", drop=True)
assert "simplified_geometry" not in df3
assert_geoseries_equal(df3.geometry, g_simplified)
def test_set_geometry_inplace(self):
geom = [Point(x, y) for x, y in zip(range(5), range(5))]
ret = self.df.set_geometry(geom, inplace=True)
assert ret is None
geom = GeoSeries(geom, index=self.df.index, crs=self.df.crs)
assert_geoseries_equal(self.df.geometry, geom)
def test_set_geometry_series(self):
# Test when setting geometry with a Series that
# alignment will occur
#
# Reverse the index order
# Set the Series to be Point(i,i) where i is the index
self.df.index = range(len(self.df) - 1, -1, -1)
d = {}
for i in range(len(self.df)):
d[i] = Point(i, i)
g = GeoSeries(d)
# At this point, the DataFrame index is [4,3,2,1,0] and the
# GeoSeries index is [0,1,2,3,4]. Make sure set_geometry aligns
# them to match indexes
df = self.df.set_geometry(g)
for i, r in df.iterrows():
assert i == r["geometry"].x
assert i == r["geometry"].y
def test_set_geometry_empty(self):
df = pd.DataFrame(columns=["a", "geometry"], index=pd.DatetimeIndex([]))
result = df.set_geometry("geometry")
assert isinstance(result, GeoDataFrame)
assert isinstance(result.index, pd.DatetimeIndex)
def test_set_geometry_np_int(self):
self.df.loc[:, 0] = self.df.geometry
df = self.df.set_geometry(np.int64(0))
assert df.geometry.name == 0
def test_get_geometry_invalid(self):
df = GeoDataFrame()
# no column "geometry" ever added
df["geom"] = self.df.geometry
msg_geo_col_none = "active geometry column to use has not been set. "
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg_geo_col_none):
df.geometry
# "geometry" originally present but dropped (but still a gdf)
col_subset_drop_geometry = ["BoroCode", "BoroName", "geom2"]
df2 = self.df.copy().assign(geom2=self.df.geometry)[col_subset_drop_geometry]
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match="is not present."):
df2.geometry
msg_other_geo_cols_present = "There are columns with geometry data type"
msg_no_other_geo_cols = "There are no existing columns with geometry data type"
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg_other_geo_cols_present):
df2.geometry
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg_no_other_geo_cols):
GeoDataFrame().geometry
def test_get_geometry_geometry_inactive(self):
# https://github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/2574
df = self.df.assign(geom2=self.df.geometry).set_geometry("geom2")
df = df.loc[:, ["BoroName", "geometry"]]
assert df._geometry_column_name == "geom2"
msg_geo_col_missing = "is not present. "
# Check that df.geometry raises if active geometry column is missing,
# it should not fall back to column named "geometry"
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg_geo_col_missing):
df.geometry
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="Requires pyproj")
def test_override_existing_crs_warning(self):
with pytest.warns(
DeprecationWarning,
match="Overriding the CRS of a GeoSeries that already has CRS",
):
self.df.geometry.crs = "epsg:2100"
with pytest.warns(
DeprecationWarning,
match="Overriding the CRS of a GeoDataFrame that already has CRS",
):
self.df.crs = "epsg:4326"
def test_active_geometry_name(self):
# default single active called "geometry"
assert self.df.active_geometry_name == "geometry"
# one GeoSeries, not active
no_active = GeoDataFrame({"foo": self.df.BoroName, "bar": self.df.geometry})
assert no_active.active_geometry_name is None
assert no_active.set_geometry("bar").active_geometry_name == "bar"
# multiple, none active
multiple = GeoDataFrame({"foo": self.df.geometry, "bar": self.df.geometry})
assert multiple.active_geometry_name is None
assert multiple.set_geometry("foo").active_geometry_name == "foo"
assert multiple.set_geometry("bar").active_geometry_name == "bar"
def test_align(self):
df = self.df2
res1, res2 = df.align(df)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, df)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res2, df)
res1, res2 = df.align(df.copy())
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, df)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res2, df)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
# assert crs is / is not preserved on mixed dataframes
df_nocrs = df.copy().set_crs(None, allow_override=True)
res1, res2 = df.align(df_nocrs)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, df)
assert res1.crs is not None
assert_geodataframe_equal(res2, df_nocrs)
assert res2.crs is None
# mixed GeoDataFrame / DataFrame
df_nogeom = pd.DataFrame(df.drop("geometry", axis=1))
res1, res2 = df.align(df_nogeom, axis=0)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, df)
assert type(res2) == pd.DataFrame
assert_frame_equal(res2, df_nogeom)
# same as above but now with actual alignment
df1 = df.iloc[1:].copy()
df2 = df.iloc[:-1].copy()
exp1 = df.copy()
exp1.iloc[0] = np.nan
exp2 = df.copy()
exp2.iloc[-1] = np.nan
res1, res2 = df1.align(df2)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, exp1)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res2, exp2)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
df2_nocrs = df2.copy().set_crs(None, allow_override=True)
exp2_nocrs = exp2.copy().set_crs(None, allow_override=True)
res1, res2 = df1.align(df2_nocrs)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, exp1)
assert res1.crs is not None
assert_geodataframe_equal(res2, exp2_nocrs)
assert res2.crs is None
df2_nogeom = pd.DataFrame(df2.drop("geometry", axis=1))
exp2_nogeom = pd.DataFrame(exp2.drop("geometry", axis=1))
res1, res2 = df1.align(df2_nogeom, axis=0)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res1, exp1)
assert type(res2) == pd.DataFrame
assert_frame_equal(res2, exp2_nogeom)
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="Requires pyproj")
def test_to_json(self):
text = self.df.to_json(to_wgs84=True)
data = json.loads(text)
assert data["type"] == "FeatureCollection"
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
assert "id" in data["features"][0].keys()
# check it converts to WGS84
coord = data["features"][0]["geometry"]["coordinates"][0][0][0]
np.testing.assert_allclose(coord, [-74.0505080640324, 40.5664220341941])
def test_to_json_wgs84_false(self):
text = self.df.to_json()
data = json.loads(text)
# check it doesn't convert to WGS84
coord = data["features"][0]["geometry"]["coordinates"][0][0][0]
assert coord == [970217.0223999023, 145643.33221435547]
def test_to_json_no_crs(self):
self.df.geometry.array.crs = None
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="CRS is not set"):
self.df.to_json(to_wgs84=True)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings(
"ignore:Geometry column does not contain geometry:UserWarning"
)
def test_to_json_geom_col(self):
df = self.df.copy()
df["geom"] = df["geometry"]
df["geometry"] = np.arange(len(df))
df.set_geometry("geom", inplace=True)
text = df.to_json()
data = json.loads(text)
assert data["type"] == "FeatureCollection"
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
def test_to_json_only_geom_column(self):
text = self.df[["geometry"]].to_json()
data = json.loads(text)
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
assert "id" in data["features"][0].keys()
def test_to_json_na(self):
# Set a value as nan and make sure it's written
self.df.loc[self.df["BoroName"] == "Queens", "Shape_Area"] = np.nan
text = self.df.to_json()
data = json.loads(text)
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
for f in data["features"]:
props = f["properties"]
assert len(props) == 4
if props["BoroName"] == "Queens":
assert props["Shape_Area"] is None
def test_to_json_bad_na(self):
# Check that a bad na argument raises error
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
self.df.to_json(na="garbage")
def test_to_json_dropna(self):
self.df.loc[self.df["BoroName"] == "Queens", "Shape_Area"] = np.nan
self.df.loc[self.df["BoroName"] == "Bronx", "Shape_Leng"] = np.nan
text = self.df.to_json(na="drop")
data = json.loads(text)
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
for f in data["features"]:
props = f["properties"]
if props["BoroName"] == "Queens":
assert len(props) == 3
assert "Shape_Area" not in props
# Just make sure setting it to nan in a different row
# doesn't affect this one
assert "Shape_Leng" in props
elif props["BoroName"] == "Bronx":
assert len(props) == 3
assert "Shape_Leng" not in props
assert "Shape_Area" in props
else:
assert len(props) == 4
def test_to_json_keepna(self):
self.df.loc[self.df["BoroName"] == "Queens", "Shape_Area"] = np.nan
self.df.loc[self.df["BoroName"] == "Bronx", "Shape_Leng"] = np.nan
text = self.df.to_json(na="keep")
data = json.loads(text)
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
for f in data["features"]:
props = f["properties"]
assert len(props) == 4
if props["BoroName"] == "Queens":
assert np.isnan(props["Shape_Area"])
# Just make sure setting it to nan in a different row
# doesn't affect this one
assert "Shape_Leng" in props
elif props["BoroName"] == "Bronx":
assert np.isnan(props["Shape_Leng"])
assert "Shape_Area" in props
def test_to_json_drop_id(self):
text = self.df.to_json(drop_id=True)
data = json.loads(text)
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
for f in data["features"]:
assert "id" not in f.keys()
def test_to_json_drop_id_only_geom_column(self):
text = self.df[["geometry"]].to_json(drop_id=True)
data = json.loads(text)
assert len(data["features"]) == 5
for f in data["features"]:
assert "id" not in f.keys()
def test_to_json_with_duplicate_columns(self):
df = GeoDataFrame(
data=[[1, 2, 3]], columns=["a", "b", "a"], geometry=[Point(1, 1)]
)
with pytest.raises(
ValueError, match="GeoDataFrame cannot contain duplicated column names."
):
df.to_json()
def test_copy(self):
df2 = self.df.copy()
assert type(df2) is GeoDataFrame
assert self.df.crs == df2.crs
def test_empty_copy(self):
# https://github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/2765
df = GeoDataFrame()
df2 = df.copy()
assert type(df2) is GeoDataFrame
df3 = df.copy(deep=True)
assert type(df3) is GeoDataFrame
def test_no_geom_copy(self):
df = GeoDataFrame(pd.DataFrame({"a": [1, 2, 3]}))
assert type(df) is GeoDataFrame
assert type(df.copy()) is GeoDataFrame
def test_bool_index(self):
# Find boros with 'B' in their name
df = self.df[self.df["BoroName"].str.contains("B")]
assert len(df) == 2
boros = df["BoroName"].values
assert "Brooklyn" in boros
assert "Bronx" in boros
assert type(df) is GeoDataFrame
def test_coord_slice_points(self):
assert self.df2.cx[-2:-1, -2:-1].empty
assert_frame_equal(self.df2, self.df2.cx[:, :])
assert_frame_equal(self.df2.loc[5:], self.df2.cx[5:, :])
assert_frame_equal(self.df2.loc[5:], self.df2.cx[:, 5:])
assert_frame_equal(self.df2.loc[5:], self.df2.cx[5:, 5:])
def test_from_dict(self):
data = {"A": [1], "geometry": [Point(0.0, 0.0)]}
df = GeoDataFrame.from_dict(data, crs=3857)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert df.crs == "epsg:3857"
else:
assert df.crs is None
assert df._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
data = {"B": [1], "location": [Point(0.0, 0.0)]}
df = GeoDataFrame.from_dict(data, geometry="location")
assert df._geometry_column_name == "location"
def test_from_features(self, nybb_filename):
fiona = pytest.importorskip("fiona")
with fiona.open(nybb_filename) as f:
features = list(f)
crs = f.crs_wkt
df = GeoDataFrame.from_features(features, crs=crs)
validate_boro_df(df, case_sensitive=True)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert df.crs == crs
else:
assert df.crs is None
def test_from_features_unaligned_properties(self):
p1 = Point(1, 1)
f1 = {
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"a": 0},
"geometry": p1.__geo_interface__,
}
p2 = Point(2, 2)
f2 = {
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"b": 1},
"geometry": p2.__geo_interface__,
}
p3 = Point(3, 3)
f3 = {
"type": "Feature",
"properties": None,
"geometry": p3.__geo_interface__,
}
df = GeoDataFrame.from_features([f1, f2, f3])
result = df[["a", "b"]]
expected = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(
[{"a": 0, "b": np.nan}, {"a": np.nan, "b": 1}, {"a": np.nan, "b": np.nan}]
)
assert_frame_equal(expected, result)
def test_from_features_empty_properties(self):
geojson_properties_object = """{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {},
"geometry": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
11.3456529378891,
46.49461446367692
],
[
11.345674395561216,
46.494097442978195
],
[
11.346918940544128,
46.49385370294394
],
[
11.347616314888,
46.4938352377453
],
[
11.347514390945435,
46.49466985846028
],
[
11.3456529378891,
46.49461446367692
]
]
]
}
}
]
}"""
geojson_properties_null = """{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": null,
"geometry": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
11.3456529378891,
46.49461446367692
],
[
11.345674395561216,
46.494097442978195
],
[
11.346918940544128,
46.49385370294394
],
[
11.347616314888,
46.4938352377453
],
[
11.347514390945435,
46.49466985846028
],
[
11.3456529378891,
46.49461446367692
]
]
]
}
}
]
}"""
# geoJSON with empty properties
gjson_po = json.loads(geojson_properties_object)
gdf1 = GeoDataFrame.from_features(gjson_po)
# geoJSON with null properties
gjson_null = json.loads(geojson_properties_null)
gdf2 = GeoDataFrame.from_features(gjson_null)
assert_frame_equal(gdf1, gdf2)
def test_from_features_geom_interface_feature(self):
class Placemark(object):
def __init__(self, geom, val):
self.__geo_interface__ = {
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"a": val},
"geometry": geom.__geo_interface__,
}
p1 = Point(1, 1)
f1 = Placemark(p1, 0)
p2 = Point(3, 3)
f2 = Placemark(p2, 0)
df = GeoDataFrame.from_features([f1, f2])
assert sorted(df.columns) == ["a", "geometry"]
assert df.geometry.tolist() == [p1, p2]
def test_from_feature_collection(self):
data = {
"name": ["a", "b", "c"],
"lat": [45, 46, 47.5],
"lon": [-120, -121.2, -122.9],
}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
geometry = [Point(xy) for xy in zip(df["lon"], df["lat"])]
gdf = GeoDataFrame(df, geometry=geometry)
# from_features returns sorted columns
expected = gdf[["geometry", "name", "lat", "lon"]]
# test FeatureCollection
res = GeoDataFrame.from_features(gdf.__geo_interface__)
assert_frame_equal(res, expected)
# test list of Features
res = GeoDataFrame.from_features(gdf.__geo_interface__["features"])
assert_frame_equal(res, expected)
# test __geo_interface__ attribute (a GeoDataFrame has one)
res = GeoDataFrame.from_features(gdf)
assert_frame_equal(res, expected)
def test_dataframe_to_geodataframe(self):
df = pd.DataFrame(
{"A": range(len(self.df)), "location": np.array(self.df.geometry)},
index=self.df.index,
)
gf = df.set_geometry("location", crs=self.df.crs)
assert isinstance(df, pd.DataFrame)
assert isinstance(gf, GeoDataFrame)
assert_geoseries_equal(gf.geometry, self.df.geometry)
assert gf.geometry.name == "location"
assert "geometry" not in gf
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning):
gf2 = df.set_geometry("location", crs=self.df.crs, drop=True)
assert isinstance(df, pd.DataFrame)
assert isinstance(gf2, GeoDataFrame)
assert gf2.geometry.name == "geometry"
assert "geometry" in gf2
assert "location" not in gf2
assert "location" in df
# should be a copy
df.loc[0, "A"] = 100
assert gf.loc[0, "A"] == 0
assert gf2.loc[0, "A"] == 0
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df.set_geometry("location", inplace=True)
def test_dataframe_not_manipulated(self):
df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"A": range(len(self.df)),
"latitude": self.df.geometry.centroid.y,
"longitude": self.df.geometry.centroid.x,
},
index=self.df.index,
)
df_copy = df.copy()
gf = GeoDataFrame(
df,
geometry=points_from_xy(df["longitude"], df["latitude"]),
crs=self.df.crs,
)
assert type(df) == pd.DataFrame
assert "geometry" not in df
assert_frame_equal(df, df_copy)
assert isinstance(gf, GeoDataFrame)
assert hasattr(gf, "geometry")
# ensure mutating columns in gf doesn't update df
gf.loc[0, "A"] = 7
assert_frame_equal(df, df_copy)
gf["A"] = 3
assert_frame_equal(df, df_copy)
def test_geodataframe_geointerface(self):
assert self.df.__geo_interface__["type"] == "FeatureCollection"
assert len(self.df.__geo_interface__["features"]) == self.df.shape[0]
def test_geodataframe_iterfeatures(self):
df = self.df.iloc[:1].copy()
df.loc[0, "BoroName"] = np.nan
# when containing missing values
# null: output the missing entries as JSON null
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="null")))["properties"]
assert result["BoroName"] is None
# drop: remove the property from the feature.
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="drop")))["properties"]
assert "BoroName" not in result.keys()
# keep: output the missing entries as NaN
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="keep")))["properties"]
assert np.isnan(result["BoroName"])
# test for checking that the (non-null) features are python scalars and
# not numpy scalars
assert type(df.loc[0, "Shape_Leng"]) is np.float64
# null
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="null")))
assert isinstance(result["properties"]["Shape_Leng"], float)
# drop
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="drop")))
assert isinstance(result["properties"]["Shape_Leng"], float)
# keep
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="keep")))
assert isinstance(result["properties"]["Shape_Leng"], float)
# when only having numerical columns
df_only_numerical_cols = df[["Shape_Leng", "Shape_Area", "geometry"]]
assert type(df_only_numerical_cols.loc[0, "Shape_Leng"]) is np.float64
# null
result = next(iter(df_only_numerical_cols.iterfeatures(na="null")))
assert isinstance(result["properties"]["Shape_Leng"], float)
# drop
result = next(iter(df_only_numerical_cols.iterfeatures(na="drop")))
assert isinstance(result["properties"]["Shape_Leng"], float)
# keep
result = next(iter(df_only_numerical_cols.iterfeatures(na="keep")))
assert isinstance(result["properties"]["Shape_Leng"], float)
with pytest.raises(
ValueError, match="GeoDataFrame cannot contain duplicated column names."
):
df_with_duplicate_columns = df[
["Shape_Leng", "Shape_Leng", "Shape_Area", "geometry"]
]
list(df_with_duplicate_columns.iterfeatures())
# geometry not set
df = GeoDataFrame({"values": [0, 1], "geom": [Point(0, 1), Point(1, 0)]})
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
list(df.iterfeatures())
def test_geodataframe_iterfeatures_non_scalars(self):
# When some features in geodataframe are non-scalar values
df = GeoDataFrame(
{"geometry": [Point(1, 2)], "non-scalar": [[1, 2]], "test_col": None}
)
# null
expected = {"non-scalar": [1, 2], "test_col": None}
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="null"))).get("properties")
assert expected == result
# drop
expected = {"non-scalar": [1, 2]}
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="drop"))).get("properties")
assert expected == result
# keep
expected = {"non-scalar": [1, 2], "test_col": None}
result = next(iter(df.iterfeatures(na="keep"))).get("properties")
assert expected == result
def test_geodataframe_geojson_no_bbox(self):
geo = self.df.to_geo_dict(na="null", show_bbox=False)
assert "bbox" not in geo.keys()
for feature in geo["features"]:
assert "bbox" not in feature.keys()
def test_geodataframe_geojson_bbox(self):
geo = self.df.to_geo_dict(na="null", show_bbox=True)
assert "bbox" in geo.keys()
assert len(geo["bbox"]) == 4
assert isinstance(geo["bbox"], tuple)
for feature in geo["features"]:
assert "bbox" in feature.keys()
def test_pickle(self):
import pickle
df2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(self.df))
assert_geodataframe_equal(self.df, df2)
def test_pickle_method(self):
filename = os.path.join(self.tempdir, "df.pkl")
self.df.to_pickle(filename)
unpickled = pd.read_pickle(filename)
assert_frame_equal(self.df, unpickled)
assert self.df.crs == unpickled.crs
def test_estimate_utm_crs(self):
pyproj = pytest.importorskip("pyproj")
assert self.df.estimate_utm_crs() == pyproj.CRS("EPSG:32618")
assert self.df.estimate_utm_crs("NAD83") == pyproj.CRS("EPSG:26918")
def test_to_wkb(self):
wkbs0 = [
( # POINT (0 0)
b"\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
b"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
),
( # POINT (1 1)
b"\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
b"\x00\xf0?\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf0?"
),
]
wkbs1 = [
( # POINT (2 2)
b"\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
b"\x00\x00@\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00@"
),
( # POINT (3 3)
b"\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
b"\x00\x08@\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x08@"
),
]
gs0 = GeoSeries.from_wkb(wkbs0)
gs1 = GeoSeries.from_wkb(wkbs1)
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"geom_col0": gs0, "geom_col1": gs1})
expected_df = pd.DataFrame({"geom_col0": wkbs0, "geom_col1": wkbs1})
assert_frame_equal(expected_df, gdf.to_wkb())
def test_to_wkt(self):
wkts0 = ["POINT (0 0)", "POINT (1 1)"]
wkts1 = ["POINT (2 2)", "POINT (3 3)"]
gs0 = GeoSeries.from_wkt(wkts0)
gs1 = GeoSeries.from_wkt(wkts1)
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"gs0": gs0, "gs1": gs1})
expected_df = pd.DataFrame({"gs0": wkts0, "gs1": wkts1})
assert_frame_equal(expected_df, gdf.to_wkt())
@pytest.mark.parametrize("how", ["left", "inner", "right"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("predicate", ["intersects", "within", "contains"])
def test_sjoin(self, how, predicate, naturalearth_cities, naturalearth_lowres):
"""
Basic test for availability of the GeoDataFrame method. Other
sjoin tests are located in /tools/tests/test_sjoin.py
"""
left = read_file(naturalearth_cities)
right = read_file(naturalearth_lowres)
expected = geopandas.sjoin(left, right, how=how, predicate=predicate)
result = left.sjoin(right, how=how, predicate=predicate)
assert_geodataframe_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("how", ["left", "inner", "right"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("distance", [0, 3])
@pytest.mark.skipif(
not compat.GEOS_GE_310,
reason="`dwithin` requires GEOS 3.10",
)
def test_sjoin_dwithin(self, how, distance):
"""
Basic test for predicate='dwithin' availability of the GeoDataFrame method.
Other sjoin tests are located in /tools/tests/test_sjoin.py
"""
left = GeoDataFrame(geometry=points_from_xy([0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 1]))
right = GeoDataFrame(geometry=[box(0, 0, 1, 1)])
expected = geopandas.sjoin(
left, right, how=how, predicate="dwithin", distance=distance
)
result = left.sjoin(right, how=how, predicate="dwithin", distance=distance)
assert_geodataframe_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("how", ["left", "inner", "right"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("max_distance", [None, 1])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("distance_col", [None, "distance"])
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Geometry is in a geographic CRS:UserWarning")
def test_sjoin_nearest(
self, how, max_distance, distance_col, naturalearth_cities, naturalearth_lowres
):
"""
Basic test for availability of the GeoDataFrame method. Other
sjoin tests are located in /tools/tests/test_sjoin.py
"""
left = read_file(naturalearth_cities)
right = read_file(naturalearth_lowres)
expected = geopandas.sjoin_nearest(
left, right, how=how, max_distance=max_distance, distance_col=distance_col
)
result = left.sjoin_nearest(
right, how=how, max_distance=max_distance, distance_col=distance_col
)
assert_geodataframe_equal(result, expected)
def test_clip(self, naturalearth_cities, naturalearth_lowres):
"""
Basic test for availability of the GeoDataFrame method. Other
clip tests are located in /tools/tests/test_clip.py
"""
left = read_file(naturalearth_cities)
world = read_file(naturalearth_lowres)
south_america = world[world["continent"] == "South America"]
expected = geopandas.clip(left, south_america)
result = left.clip(south_america)
assert_geodataframe_equal(result, expected)
def test_clip_sorting(self, naturalearth_cities, naturalearth_lowres):
"""
Test sorting of geodataframe when clipping.
"""
cities = read_file(naturalearth_cities)
world = read_file(naturalearth_lowres)
south_america = world[world["continent"] == "South America"]
unsorted_clipped_cities = geopandas.clip(cities, south_america, sort=False)
sorted_clipped_cities = geopandas.clip(cities, south_america, sort=True)
expected_sorted_index = pd.Index(
[55, 59, 62, 88, 101, 114, 122, 169, 181, 189, 210, 230, 236, 238, 239]
)
assert not (
sorted(unsorted_clipped_cities.index) == unsorted_clipped_cities.index
).all()
assert (
sorted(sorted_clipped_cities.index) == sorted_clipped_cities.index
).all()
assert_index_equal(expected_sorted_index, sorted_clipped_cities.index)
def test_overlay(self, dfs, how):
"""
Basic test for availability of the GeoDataFrame method. Other
overlay tests are located in tests/test_overlay.py
"""
df1, df2 = dfs
expected = geopandas.overlay(df1, df2, how=how)
result = df1.overlay(df2, how=how)
assert_geodataframe_equal(result, expected)
def check_geodataframe(df, geometry_column="geometry"):
assert isinstance(df, GeoDataFrame)
assert isinstance(df.geometry, GeoSeries)
assert isinstance(df[geometry_column], GeoSeries)
assert df._geometry_column_name == geometry_column
assert df.geometry.name == geometry_column
assert isinstance(df.geometry.values, GeometryArray)
assert isinstance(df.geometry.dtype, GeometryDtype)
class TestConstructor:
def test_dict(self):
data = {
"A": range(3),
"B": np.arange(3.0),
"geometry": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)],
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data)
check_geodataframe(df)
# with specifying other kwargs
df = GeoDataFrame(data, index=list("abc"))
check_geodataframe(df)
assert_index_equal(df.index, pd.Index(list("abc")))
df = GeoDataFrame(data, columns=["B", "A", "geometry"])
check_geodataframe(df)
assert_index_equal(df.columns, pd.Index(["B", "A", "geometry"]))
df = GeoDataFrame(data, columns=["A", "geometry"])
check_geodataframe(df)
assert_index_equal(df.columns, pd.Index(["A", "geometry"]))
assert_series_equal(df["A"], pd.Series(range(3), name="A"))
def test_dict_of_series(self):
data = {
"A": pd.Series(range(3)),
"B": pd.Series(np.arange(3.0)),
"geometry": GeoSeries([Point(x, x) for x in range(3)]),
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data)
check_geodataframe(df)
df = GeoDataFrame(data, index=pd.Index([1, 2]))
check_geodataframe(df)
assert_index_equal(df.index, pd.Index([1, 2]))
assert df["A"].tolist() == [1, 2]
# one non-series -> length is not correct
data = {
"A": pd.Series(range(3)),
"B": np.arange(3.0),
"geometry": GeoSeries([Point(x, x) for x in range(3)]),
}
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
GeoDataFrame(data, index=[1, 2])
def test_dict_specified_geometry(self):
data = {
"A": range(3),
"B": np.arange(3.0),
"other_geom": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)],
}
df = GeoDataFrame(data, geometry="other_geom")
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
df = GeoDataFrame(data, geometry="geometry")
# when no geometry specified -> works but raises error once
# trying to access geometry
df = GeoDataFrame(data)
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
_ = df.geometry
df = df.set_geometry("other_geom")
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
# combined with custom args
df = GeoDataFrame(data, geometry="other_geom", columns=["B", "other_geom"])
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
assert_index_equal(df.columns, pd.Index(["B", "other_geom"]))
assert_series_equal(df["B"], pd.Series(np.arange(3.0), name="B"))
df = GeoDataFrame(data, geometry="other_geom", columns=["other_geom", "A"])
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
assert_index_equal(df.columns, pd.Index(["other_geom", "A"]))
assert_series_equal(df["A"], pd.Series(range(3), name="A"))
def test_array(self):
data = {
"A": range(3),
"B": np.arange(3.0),
"geometry": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)],
}
a = np.array([data["A"], data["B"], data["geometry"]], dtype=object).T
df = GeoDataFrame(a, columns=["A", "B", "geometry"])
check_geodataframe(df)
df = GeoDataFrame(a, columns=["A", "B", "other_geom"], geometry="other_geom")
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
def test_from_frame(self):
data = {
"A": range(3),
"B": np.arange(3.0),
"geometry": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)],
}
gpdf = GeoDataFrame(data)
pddf = pd.DataFrame(data)
check_geodataframe(gpdf)
assert type(pddf) == pd.DataFrame
for df in [gpdf, pddf]:
res = GeoDataFrame(df)
check_geodataframe(res)
res = GeoDataFrame(df, index=pd.Index([0, 2]))
check_geodataframe(res)
assert_index_equal(res.index, pd.Index([0, 2]))
assert res["A"].tolist() == [0, 2]
res = GeoDataFrame(df, columns=["geometry", "B"])
check_geodataframe(res)
assert_index_equal(res.columns, pd.Index(["geometry", "B"]))
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
GeoDataFrame(df, geometry="other_geom")
def test_from_frame_specified_geometry(self):
data = {
"A": range(3),
"B": np.arange(3.0),
"other_geom": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)],
}
gpdf = GeoDataFrame(data, geometry="other_geom")
check_geodataframe(gpdf, "other_geom")
pddf = pd.DataFrame(data)
for df in [gpdf, pddf]:
res = GeoDataFrame(df, geometry="other_geom")
check_geodataframe(res, "other_geom")
# gdf from gdf should preserve active geometry column name
df = GeoDataFrame(gpdf)
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
def test_only_geometry(self):
exp = GeoDataFrame(
{"geometry": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)], "other": range(3)}
)[["geometry"]]
df = GeoDataFrame(geometry=[Point(x, x) for x in range(3)])
check_geodataframe(df)
assert_geodataframe_equal(df, exp)
df = GeoDataFrame({"geometry": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)]})
check_geodataframe(df)
assert_geodataframe_equal(df, exp)
df = GeoDataFrame(
{"other_geom": [Point(x, x) for x in range(3)]}, geometry="other_geom"
)
check_geodataframe(df, "other_geom")
exp = exp.rename(columns={"geometry": "other_geom"}).set_geometry("other_geom")
assert_geodataframe_equal(df, exp)
def test_no_geometries(self):
# keeps GeoDataFrame class (no DataFrame)
data = {"A": range(3), "B": np.arange(3.0)}
df = GeoDataFrame(data)
assert type(df) == GeoDataFrame
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"x": [1]})
assert list(gdf.x) == [1]
def test_empty(self):
df = GeoDataFrame()
assert type(df) == GeoDataFrame
df = GeoDataFrame({"A": [], "B": []}, geometry=[])
assert type(df) == GeoDataFrame
def test_column_ordering(self):
geoms = [Point(1, 1), Point(2, 2), Point(3, 3)]
gs = GeoSeries(geoms)
gdf = GeoDataFrame(
{"a": [1, 2, 3], "geometry": gs},
columns=["geometry", "a"],
geometry="geometry",
)
check_geodataframe(gdf)
assert list(gdf.columns) == ["geometry", "a"]
# with non-default index
gdf = GeoDataFrame(
{"a": [1, 2, 3], "geometry": gs},
columns=["geometry", "a"],
index=pd.Index([0, 0, 1]),
geometry="geometry",
)
check_geodataframe(gdf)
assert list(gdf.columns) == ["geometry", "a"]
def test_do_not_preserve_series_name_in_constructor(self):
# GH3337
# GeoDataFrame(... geometry=...) should always create geom col "geometry"
geoms = [Point(1, 1), Point(2, 2), Point(3, 3)]
gs = GeoSeries(geoms)
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"a": [1, 2, 3]}, geometry=gs)
check_geodataframe(gdf, geometry_column="geometry")
# still get "geometry", even with custom geoseries name
gs = GeoSeries(geoms, name="my_geom")
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"a": [1, 2, 3]}, geometry=gs)
check_geodataframe(gdf, geometry_column="geometry")
def test_overwrite_geometry(self):
# GH602
data = pd.DataFrame({"geometry": [1, 2, 3], "col1": [4, 5, 6]})
geoms = pd.Series([Point(i, i) for i in range(3)])
# passed geometry kwarg should overwrite geometry column in data
res = GeoDataFrame(data, geometry=geoms)
assert_geoseries_equal(res.geometry, GeoSeries(geoms))
def test_repeat_geo_col(self):
df = pd.DataFrame(
[
{"geometry": Point(x, y), "geom": Point(x, y)}
for x, y in zip(range(3), range(3))
],
)
# explicitly prevent construction of gdf with repeat geometry column names
# two columns called "geometry", geom col inferred
df2 = df.rename(columns={"geom": "geometry"})
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
GeoDataFrame(df2)
# ensure case is caught when custom geom column name is used
# two columns called "geom", geom col explicit
df3 = df.rename(columns={"geometry": "geom"})
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
GeoDataFrame(df3, geometry="geom")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", ["geometry", "object"])
def test_multiindex_with_geometry_label(self, dtype):
# DataFrame with MultiIndex where "geometry" label corresponds to
# multiple columns
df = pd.DataFrame([[Point(0, 0), Point(1, 1)], [Point(2, 2), Point(3, 3)]])
df = df.astype(dtype)
df.columns = pd.MultiIndex.from_product([["geometry"], [0, 1]])
# don't error in constructor
gdf = GeoDataFrame(df)
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=".*geometry .* has not been set.*"):
gdf.geometry
res_gdf = gdf.set_geometry(("geometry", 0))
assert res_gdf.shape == gdf.shape
assert isinstance(res_gdf.geometry, GeoSeries)
def test_default_geo_colname_none(self):
match = "You are adding a column named 'geometry' to a GeoDataFrame"
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"a": [1, 2]})
gdf2 = gdf.copy()
geo_col = GeoSeries.from_xy([1, 3], [3, 3])
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning, match=match):
gdf2["geometry"] = geo_col
assert gdf2._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
gdf4 = gdf.copy()
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning, match=match):
gdf4.geometry = geo_col
assert gdf4._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
# geo col name should only change if we add geometry
gdf5 = gdf.copy()
with pytest.warns(
UserWarning, match="Geometry column does not contain geometry"
):
gdf5["geometry"] = "foo"
assert gdf5._geometry_column_name is None
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning, match=match):
gdf3 = gdf.copy().assign(geometry=geo_col)
assert gdf3._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
# Check that adding a GeoSeries to a column called "geometry" to a
# gdf without an active geometry column some time after the init does not
# warn / set the active geometry column
gdf6 = gdf.copy()
gdf6["geom2"] = geo_col
gdf6["geom3"] = geo_col
gdf6 = gdf6.set_geometry("geom2")
subset = gdf6[["a", "geom3"]] # this has a missing active geometry col
assert subset._geometry_column_name == "geom2"
subset["geometry"] = geo_col
# adding column called geometry shouldn't auto-set
assert subset._geometry_column_name == "geom2"
def test_multiindex_geometry_colname_2_level(self):
# GH1763 https://github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/1763
crs = "EPSG:4326"
df = pd.DataFrame(
[[1, 0], [0, 1]], columns=[["location", "location"], ["x", "y"]]
)
x_col = df["location", "x"]
y_col = df["location", "y"]
gdf = GeoDataFrame(df, crs=crs, geometry=points_from_xy(x_col, y_col))
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert gdf.crs == crs
assert gdf.geometry.crs == crs
assert gdf.geometry.dtype == "geometry"
assert gdf._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
assert gdf.geometry.name == "geometry"
def test_multiindex_geometry_colname_3_level(self):
# GH1763 https://github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/1763
# Note 3-level case uses different code paths in pandas, it is not redundant
crs = "EPSG:4326"
df = pd.DataFrame(
[[1, 0], [0, 1]],
columns=[
["foo", "foo"],
["location", "location"],
["x", "y"],
],
)
x_col = df["foo", "location", "x"]
y_col = df["foo", "location", "y"]
gdf = GeoDataFrame(df, crs=crs, geometry=points_from_xy(x_col, y_col))
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert gdf.crs == crs
assert gdf.geometry.crs == crs
assert gdf.geometry.dtype == "geometry"
assert gdf._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
assert gdf.geometry.name == "geometry"
def test_multiindex_geometry_colname_3_level_new_col(self):
crs = "EPSG:4326"
df = pd.DataFrame(
[[1, 0], [0, 1]],
columns=[
["foo", "foo"],
["location", "location"],
["x", "y"],
],
)
x_col = df["foo", "location", "x"]
y_col = df["foo", "location", "y"]
df["geometry"] = GeoSeries.from_xy(x_col, y_col)
df2 = df.copy()
gdf = df.set_geometry("geometry", crs=crs)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert gdf.crs == crs
assert gdf._geometry_column_name == "geometry"
assert gdf.geometry.name == "geometry"
# test again setting with tuple col name
gdf = df2.set_geometry(("geometry", "", ""), crs=crs)
if compat.HAS_PYPROJ:
assert gdf.crs == crs
assert gdf._geometry_column_name == ("geometry", "", "")
assert gdf.geometry.name == ("geometry", "", "")
def test_assign_cols_using_index(self, nybb_filename):
df = read_file(nybb_filename)
other_df = pd.DataFrame({"foo": range(5), "bar": range(5)})
expected = pd.concat([df, other_df], axis=1)
df[other_df.columns] = other_df
assert_geodataframe_equal(df, expected)
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="pyproj not available")
def test_geodataframe_crs():
gdf = GeoDataFrame(columns=["geometry"])
gdf.crs = "IGNF:ETRS89UTM28"
assert gdf.crs.to_authority() == ("IGNF", "ETRS89UTM28")
def test_geodataframe_nocrs_json():
# no CRS, no crs field
gdf = GeoDataFrame(columns=["geometry"])
gdf_geojson = json.loads(gdf.to_json())
assert "crs" not in gdf_geojson
# WGS84, no crs field (default as per spec)
gdf.crs = 4326
gdf_geojson = json.loads(gdf.to_json())
assert "crs" not in gdf_geojson
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="pyproj not available")
def test_geodataframe_crs_json():
gdf = GeoDataFrame(columns=["geometry"])
gdf.crs = 25833
gdf_geojson = json.loads(gdf.to_json())
assert "crs" in gdf_geojson
assert gdf_geojson["crs"] == {
"type": "name",
"properties": {"name": "urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::25833"},
}
gdf_geointerface = gdf.__geo_interface__
assert "crs" not in gdf_geointerface
@pytest.mark.skipif(not compat.HAS_PYPROJ, reason="pyproj not available")
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"crs",
["+proj=cea +lon_0=0 +lat_ts=45 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +ellps=WGS84 +units=m", "IGNF:WGS84"],
)
def test_geodataframe_crs_nonrepresentable_json(crs):
gdf = GeoDataFrame(
[Point(1000, 1000)],
columns=["geometry"],
crs=crs,
)
with pytest.warns(
UserWarning, match="GeoDataFrame's CRS is not representable in URN OGC"
):
gdf_geojson = json.loads(gdf.to_json())
assert "crs" not in gdf_geojson
def test_geodataframe_crs_colname():
# https://github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/2942
gdf = GeoDataFrame({"crs": [1], "geometry": [Point(1, 1)]})
assert gdf.crs is None
assert gdf["crs"].iloc[0] == 1
assert getattr(gdf, "crs") is None
@pytest.mark.parametrize("geo_col_name", ["geometry", "polygons"])
def test_set_geometry_supply_colname(dfs, geo_col_name):
df, _ = dfs
if geo_col_name != "geometry":
df = df.rename_geometry(geo_col_name)
df["centroid"] = df.geometry.centroid
res = df.set_geometry("centroid")
assert res.active_geometry_name == "centroid"
assert geo_col_name in res.columns
# Test that drop=False explicitly warns
deprecated = "The `drop` keyword argument is deprecated"
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning, match=deprecated):
res2 = df.set_geometry("centroid", drop=False)
assert_geodataframe_equal(res, res2)
with pytest.warns(FutureWarning, match=deprecated):
res3 = df.set_geometry("centroid", drop=True)
# drop=True should preserve previous geometry col name (keep old behaviour)
assert res3.active_geometry_name == geo_col_name
assert "centroid" not in res3.columns
# Test that alternative suggested without using drop=True is equivalent
assert_geodataframe_equal(
res3,
df.set_geometry("centroid")
.drop(columns=geo_col_name)
.rename_geometry(geo_col_name),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("geo_col_name", ["geometry", "polygons"])
def test_set_geometry_supply_arraylike(dfs, geo_col_name):
df, _ = dfs
if geo_col_name != "geometry":
df = df.rename_geometry(geo_col_name)
centroids = df.geometry.centroid
res = df.set_geometry(centroids)
assert res.active_geometry_name == geo_col_name
# drop should do nothing if the column already exists
match_str = (
"The `drop` keyword argument is deprecated and has no effect when "
"`col` is an array-like value"
)
with pytest.warns(
FutureWarning,
match=match_str,
):
res2 = df.set_geometry(centroids, drop=True)
assert res2.active_geometry_name == geo_col_name
centroids = centroids.rename("centroids")
res3 = df.set_geometry(centroids)
# Should preserve the geoseries name
# (and old geometry column should be kept)
assert res3.active_geometry_name == "centroids"
assert geo_col_name in res3.columns
# Drop should not remove previous active geometry colname for arraylike inputs
with pytest.warns(
FutureWarning,
match=match_str,
):
res4 = df.set_geometry(centroids, drop=True)
assert res4.active_geometry_name == "centroids"
assert geo_col_name in res4.columns